Miniature Preloaded Ball Screws

Miniature Preloaded Ball Screws
Details:
Miniature Preloaded Ball Screws with shaft diameters from 3 mm to 12 mm deliver zero-backlash motion control, axial rigidity, and precise positioning within compact machine envelopes. Ground Gothic arch raceways paired with micro-calibrated ball selection maintain low drag torque variation throughout the entire travel stroke.
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Description
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Miniature Preloaded Ball Screws with shaft diameters from 3 mm to 12 mm deliver zero-backlash motion control, axial rigidity, and precise positioning within compact machine envelopes. Ground Gothic arch raceways paired with micro-calibrated ball selection maintain low drag torque variation throughout the entire travel stroke.

 

Key Features

 
01/

Zero Axial Clearance: Preloaded ball assembly eliminates internal backlash under bidirectional axial loads.

02/

Precision Lead Accuracy: Available in JIS C3, C5, and C7 accuracy grades.

03/

Uniform Operating Torque: Controlled raceway finishing limits drag torque fluctuation across the full stroke.

04/

Compact Nut Profiles: Flanged and cylindrical nut options fit constrained installation spaces.

05/

Corrosion-Resistant Options: Stainless steel variants and surface plating handle demanding operational environments.

 

Technical Specifications

 

 

Parameter

Value Range

Standard / Unit

Shaft Diameter

3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.0

mm

Lead Range

0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 4.0, 5.0, 10.0

mm

Accuracy Grade

C3, C5, C7

JIS B 1192

Axial Play

0 (Preloaded)

mm

Preload Type

Oversized Ball / Double Nut

Internal Standard

Screw / Nut Material

SCM415H / SUS440C Stainless Steel

JIS Standard

Ball Material

SUJ2 Bearing Steel / Silicon Nitride Ceramic

ISO 3290

Surface Hardness

58 – 62

HRC

Max Stroke Length

600

mm

 

Product Configuration

 

 

Thread Profile: Gothic arch groove design optimizing contact angle and structural rigidity.


Circulation System: Internal deflector or end-cap circulation for smooth ball recirculation.


Nut Variants: Flange type and Cylindrical type configurations.


Sealing: Integrated end seals and labyrinth wipers prevent particulate contamination.

 

Accuracy & Lead Deviation

 

 

Accuracy Grade

Travel Deviation (ep​)

Variation (v300​)

Recommended Application

C3

± 0.008 mm

0.006 mm

Semiconductor Inspection, Optical Positioning

C5

± 0.018 mm

0.010 mm

Medical Pumps, Precision Automation

C7

± 0.050 mm

0.050 mm

General Linear Actuators

 

Preload Control

 

 

Preload Mechanism: Micro-sorted bearing balls in 0.5 μm diameter increments establish balanced internal contact forces.


Preload Ratio: Standard preload force is calibrated to 1% – 3% of dynamic dynamic load rating.


Torque Stability: Drag torque fluctuation remains within ± 15% along the threaded shaft.

 

Dimensions & Model Selection

 

 

Model Code

Shaft Dia (mm)

Lead (mm)

Nut OD (mm)

Flange Dia (mm)

Nut Length (mm)

Dynamic Load Ca​ (N)

Static Load C0a​ (N)

MFP-0401

4

1.0

10

22

15

450

720

MFP-0601

6

1.0

12

24

18

820

1,450

MFP-0802

8

2.0

15

29

23

1,650

2,900

MFP-1002

10

2.0

18

34

26

2,400

4,800

MFP-1205

12

5.0

24

42

34

3,900

7,200

 

Manufacturing Process

 

Material Verification:

Spectrographic steel composition verification and ultrasonic internal flaw checks.

Rough Machining:

Precision CNC thread turning and shaft pre-grinding.

Heat Treatment:

Computer-controlled case hardening producing a 58–62 HRC wear-resistant layer.

Thread Grinding:

Multi-axis CNC thread grinding performed in climate-controlled cleanroom conditions (± 0.5°C).

Precision Sorting:

Automated optical measurement sorting steel balls into micro-graded batches.

Final Inspection:

Laser interferometer measurement for lead accuracy, runout, and preloaded running torque.

 

Applications of Miniature Preloaded Ball Screws

 

 

Semiconductor Handling: Wafer positioning stages and precision micro-pick-and-place units.


Medical Devices: Automated syringe pumps, analytical instruments, and surgical manipulators.


Optical Equipment: Motorized focus mechanisms, zoom drives, and laser positioning modules.


Precision Machining: Micro-drilling heads and EDM electrode drive units.

 

Supply Capabilities

 
Grinding Infrastructure:

Production facilities dedicated to micro-pitch screw grinding.

Inspection Protocol:

100% laser interferometer calibration and dynamic torque testing for shipped assemblies.

Material Traceability:

Material mill certificates, heat treatment reports, and accuracy chart logs retained per order batch.

Production Flexibility:

Support for high-volume standard supply as well as short-run prototype development.

 

Customization & Modifications

 

 

Journal Machining: Customized end journal turning, keyways, retaining ring grooves, and metric threads based on customer technical drawings.


Corrosion Resistance: SUS440C stainless steel construction for cleanroom or high-humidity environments.


Lubrication Options: Cleanroom-compatible grease, vacuum-rated lubricants, or solid dry-film coatings.


Nut Modifications: Custom mounting flange shapes, flat reference surfaces, and altered hole patterns.

 

Technical Drawings & Data Downloads

 

 

Engineers and machine designers can access exact technical files:


2D Technical Drawings: PDF and DWG formats complete with shaft journal tolerance standards.


3D CAD Models: STEP and IGES formats ready for direct CAD assembly integration.


Data Sheets: PDF specifications detailing load limits, critical speed calculations, and fatigue life formulas.

 

FAQ

 

 

Q: How is zero backlash maintained in a single-nut miniature ball screw?

A: Zero backlash is established by inserting precision oversized bearing balls into the Gothic arch thread profile. The balls form four-point contact between the nut and screw raceways, removing axial play under bidirectional movement.

Q: What tolerances apply to customized shaft journal ends?

A: Standard journal fits are ground to ISO h6 or g6 tolerances. Concentricity and radial runout between the journal bearing seat and the thread axis are held within 0.005 mm on C3 precision grade units.

Q: Is fluid lubrication required for miniature preloaded ball screws?

A: Yes. Continuous operation requires grease or oil film lubrication to prevent fretting corrosion. Units are supplied with anti-wear synthetic grease unless specialized cleanroom or vacuum lubricants are specified.

Q: How is nominal fatigue life calculated for preloaded miniature models?

A: Fatigue life (L₁₀) follows the standard formula: L = (Ca / Fm)³ × 10⁶ revolutions, where Ca is the basic dynamic load rating from the specifications table and Fm is the calculated equivalent operating axial load.

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